Infant Teething: What to Expect and How to Help

Most babies start feeling teeth push through the gums between 4 and 7 months, but the exact timing varies. The process isn’t dangerous, yet it can make a little one fussy, sleepless, or drooly. Knowing the typical signs and simple relief methods saves both parent and baby a lot of stress.

Common Signs of Teething

Watch for these clues that teeth are coming in:

• Chewing on fingers, toys, or anything reachable
• Increased drooling that may cause a mild rash around the chin
• Grumpy mood or sudden wake‑ups at night
• Swollen or tender gums that look reddish
• Low‑grade fever (under 101°F) that lasts a day or two

If symptoms are severe, last more than a week, or include high fever, vomiting, or diarrhea, it’s time to check with a pediatrician. Those signs can point to an infection rather than just teething.

Safe Ways to Soothe a Teething Baby

Try these easy tricks that many parents find helpful:

• Give a clean, chilled (not frozen) teething ring. The coolness numbs the gums without hurting them.
• Rub the baby’s gums gently with a clean finger or a damp gauze pad.
• Offer a cold washcloth for the baby to chew on. It’s soft and easy to clean.
• Use an over‑the‑counter infant pain reliever like acetaminophen, but only after checking dosage and talking to a doctor.
• Keep the baby’s face dry. A soft, breathable bib and frequent cleaning can prevent drool rash.

Avoid benzocaine gels or teething tablets that aren’t FDA‑approved for infants; they can cause serious breathing problems.

Besides these direct methods, maintaining a calm environment helps. A gentle rocking, a warm bath, or a lullaby can distract the baby from gum discomfort.

Finally, keep an eye on the baby’s feeding. Some infants refuse the bottle or breastfeed less when teeth hurt. Offer smaller, more frequent feeds if needed, and stay hydrated.

Teething is a short‑lived phase, usually lasting a few weeks per tooth. With these practical steps, you can ease the discomfort and get back to those sweet, sleepy moments.

Remember, every baby reacts differently. If you’re ever unsure whether it’s teething or something else, a quick call to your pediatrician can give peace of mind.